/**
* Utilities for cookie management
* @module cookie
*/
//shortcuts
var L = Y.Lang,
O = Y.Object,
NULL = null,
//shortcuts to functions
isString = L.isString,
isObject = L.isObject,
isUndefined = L.isUndefined,
isFunction = L.isFunction,
encode = encodeURIComponent,
decode = decodeURIComponent,
//shortcut to document
doc = Y.config.doc;
/*
* Throws an error message.
*/
function error(message){
throw new TypeError(message);
}
/*
* Checks the validity of a cookie name.
*/
function validateCookieName(name){
if (!isString(name) || name === ""){
error("Cookie name must be a non-empty string.");
}
}
/*
* Checks the validity of a subcookie name.
*/
function validateSubcookieName(subName){
if (!isString(subName) || subName === ""){
error("Subcookie name must be a non-empty string.");
}
}
/**
* Cookie utility.
* @class Cookie
* @static
*/
Y.Cookie = {
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Private Methods
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Creates a cookie string that can be assigned into document.cookie.
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie.
* @param {String} value The value of the cookie.
* @param {Boolean} encodeValue True to encode the value, false to leave as-is.
* @param {Object} options (Optional) Options for the cookie.
* @return {String} The formatted cookie string.
* @method _createCookieString
* @private
* @static
*/
_createCookieString : function (name /*:String*/, value /*:Variant*/, encodeValue /*:Boolean*/, options /*:Object*/) /*:String*/ {
options = options || {};
var text /*:String*/ = encode(name) + "=" + (encodeValue ? encode(value) : value),
expires = options.expires,
path = options.path,
domain = options.domain;
if (isObject(options)){
//expiration date
if (expires instanceof Date){
text += "; expires=" + expires.toUTCString();
}
//path
if (isString(path) && path !== ""){
text += "; path=" + path;
}
//domain
if (isString(domain) && domain !== ""){
text += "; domain=" + domain;
}
//secure
if (options.secure === true){
text += "; secure";
}
}
return text;
},
/**
* Formats a cookie value for an object containing multiple values.
* @param {Object} hash An object of key-value pairs to create a string for.
* @return {String} A string suitable for use as a cookie value.
* @method _createCookieHashString
* @private
* @static
*/
_createCookieHashString : function (hash /*:Object*/) /*:String*/ {
if (!isObject(hash)){
error("Cookie._createCookieHashString(): Argument must be an object.");
}
var text /*:Array*/ = [];
O.each(hash, function(value, key){
if (!isFunction(value) && !isUndefined(value)){
text.push(encode(key) + "=" + encode(String(value)));
}
});
return text.join("&");
},
/**
* Parses a cookie hash string into an object.
* @param {String} text The cookie hash string to parse (format: n1=v1&n2=v2).
* @return {Object} An object containing entries for each cookie value.
* @method _parseCookieHash
* @private
* @static
*/
_parseCookieHash : function (text) {
var hashParts = text.split("&"),
hashPart = NULL,
hash = {};
if (text.length){
for (var i=0, len=hashParts.length; i < len; i++){
hashPart = hashParts[i].split("=");
hash[decode(hashPart[0])] = decode(hashPart[1]);
}
}
return hash;
},
/**
* Parses a cookie string into an object representing all accessible cookies.
* @param {String} text The cookie string to parse.
* @param {Boolean} shouldDecode (Optional) Indicates if the cookie values should be decoded or not. Default is true.
* @param {Object} options (Optional) Contains settings for loading the cookie.
* @return {Object} An object containing entries for each accessible cookie.
* @method _parseCookieString
* @private
* @static
*/
_parseCookieString : function (text /*:String*/, shouldDecode /*:Boolean*/, options /*:Object*/) /*:Object*/ {
var cookies /*:Object*/ = {};
if (isString(text) && text.length > 0) {
var decodeValue = (shouldDecode === false ? function(s){return s;} : decode),
cookieParts = text.split(/;\s/g),
cookieName = NULL,
cookieValue = NULL,
cookieNameValue = NULL;
for (var i=0, len=cookieParts.length; i < len; i++){
//check for normally-formatted cookie (name-value)
cookieNameValue = cookieParts[i].match(/([^=]+)=/i);
if (cookieNameValue instanceof Array){
try {
cookieName = decode(cookieNameValue[1]);
cookieValue = decodeValue(cookieParts[i].substring(cookieNameValue[1].length+1));
} catch (ex){
//intentionally ignore the cookie - the encoding is wrong
}
} else {
//means the cookie does not have an "=", so treat it as a boolean flag
cookieName = decode(cookieParts[i]);
cookieValue = "";
}
// don't overwrite an already loaded cookie if set by option
if (!isUndefined(options) && options.reverseCookieLoading) {
if (isUndefined(cookies[cookieName])) {
cookies[cookieName] = cookieValue;
}
} else {
cookies[cookieName] = cookieValue;
}
}
}
return cookies;
},
/**
* Sets the document object that the cookie utility uses for setting
* cookies. This method is necessary to ensure that the cookie utility
* unit tests can pass even when run on a domain instead of locally.
* This method should not be used otherwise; you should use
* <code>Y.config.doc</code> to change the document that the cookie
* utility uses for everyday purposes.
* @param {Object} newDoc The object to use as the document.
* @method _setDoc
* @private
*/
_setDoc: function(newDoc){
doc = newDoc;
},
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Public Methods
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Determines if the cookie with the given name exists. This is useful for
* Boolean cookies (those that do not follow the name=value convention).
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie to check.
* @return {Boolean} True if the cookie exists, false if not.
* @method exists
* @static
*/
exists: function(name) {
validateCookieName(name); //throws error
var cookies = this._parseCookieString(doc.cookie, true);
return cookies.hasOwnProperty(name);
},
/**
* Returns the cookie value for the given name.
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie to retrieve.
* @param {Function|Object} options (Optional) An object containing one or more
* cookie options: raw (true/false), reverseCookieLoading (true/false)
* and converter (a function).
* The converter function is run on the value before returning it. The
* function is not used if the cookie doesn't exist. The function can be
* passed instead of the options object for backwards compatibility. When
* raw is set to true, the cookie value is not URI decoded.
* @return {Any} If no converter is specified, returns a string or null if
* the cookie doesn't exist. If the converter is specified, returns the value
* returned from the converter or null if the cookie doesn't exist.
* @method get
* @static
*/
get : function (name, options) {
validateCookieName(name); //throws error
var cookies,
cookie,
converter;
//if options is a function, then it's the converter
if (isFunction(options)) {
converter = options;
options = {};
} else if (isObject(options)) {
converter = options.converter;
} else {
options = {};
}
cookies = this._parseCookieString(doc.cookie, !options.raw, options);
cookie = cookies[name];
//should return null, not undefined if the cookie doesn't exist
if (isUndefined(cookie)) {
return NULL;
}
if (!isFunction(converter)){
return cookie;
} else {
return converter(cookie);
}
},
/**
* Returns the value of a subcookie.
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie to retrieve.
* @param {String} subName The name of the subcookie to retrieve.
* @param {Function} converter (Optional) A function to run on the value before returning
* it. The function is not used if the cookie doesn't exist.
* @param {Object} options (Optional) Containing one or more settings for cookie parsing.
* @return {Any} If the cookie doesn't exist, null is returned. If the subcookie
* doesn't exist, null if also returned. If no converter is specified and the
* subcookie exists, a string is returned. If a converter is specified and the
* subcookie exists, the value returned from the converter is returned.
* @method getSub
* @static
*/
getSub : function (name /*:String*/, subName /*:String*/, converter /*:Function*/, options /*:Object*/) /*:Variant*/ {
var hash /*:Variant*/ = this.getSubs(name, options);
if (hash !== NULL) {
validateSubcookieName(subName); //throws error
if (isUndefined(hash[subName])){
return NULL;
}
if (!isFunction(converter)){
return hash[subName];
} else {
return converter(hash[subName]);
}
} else {
return NULL;
}
},
/**
* Returns an object containing name-value pairs stored in the cookie with the given name.
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie to retrieve.
* @param {Object} options (Optional) Containing one or more settings for cookie parsing.
* @return {Object} An object of name-value pairs if the cookie with the given name
* exists, null if it does not.
* @method getSubs
* @static
*/
getSubs : function (name /*:String*/, options /*:Object*/) {
validateCookieName(name); //throws error
var cookies = this._parseCookieString(doc.cookie, false, options);
if (isString(cookies[name])){
return this._parseCookieHash(cookies[name]);
}
return NULL;
},
/**
* Removes a cookie from the machine by setting its expiration date to
* sometime in the past.
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie to remove.
* @param {Object} options (Optional) An object containing one or more
* cookie options: path (a string), domain (a string),
* and secure (true/false). The expires option will be overwritten
* by the method.
* @return {String} The created cookie string.
* @method remove
* @static
*/
remove : function (name, options) {
validateCookieName(name); //throws error
//set options
options = Y.merge(options || {}, {
expires: new Date(0)
});
//set cookie
return this.set(name, "", options);
},
/**
* Removes a sub cookie with a given name.
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie in which the subcookie exists.
* @param {String} subName The name of the subcookie to remove.
* @param {Object} options (Optional) An object containing one or more
* cookie options: path (a string), domain (a string), expires (a Date object),
* removeIfEmpty (true/false), and secure (true/false). This must be the same
* settings as the original subcookie.
* @return {String} The created cookie string.
* @method removeSub
* @static
*/
removeSub : function(name, subName, options) {
validateCookieName(name); //throws error
validateSubcookieName(subName); //throws error
options = options || {};
//get all subcookies for this cookie
var subs = this.getSubs(name);
//delete the indicated subcookie
if (isObject(subs) && subs.hasOwnProperty(subName)){
delete subs[subName];
if (!options.removeIfEmpty) {
//reset the cookie
return this.setSubs(name, subs, options);
} else {
//reset the cookie if there are subcookies left, else remove
for (var key in subs){
if (subs.hasOwnProperty(key) && !isFunction(subs[key]) && !isUndefined(subs[key])){
return this.setSubs(name, subs, options);
}
}
return this.remove(name, options);
}
} else {
return "";
}
},
/**
* Sets a cookie with a given name and value.
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie to set.
* @param {Any} value The value to set for the cookie.
* @param {Object} options (Optional) An object containing one or more
* cookie options: path (a string), domain (a string), expires (a Date object),
* secure (true/false), and raw (true/false). Setting raw to true indicates
* that the cookie should not be URI encoded before being set.
* @return {String} The created cookie string.
* @method set
* @static
*/
set : function (name, value, options) {
validateCookieName(name); //throws error
if (isUndefined(value)){
error("Cookie.set(): Value cannot be undefined.");
}
options = options || {};
var text = this._createCookieString(name, value, !options.raw, options);
doc.cookie = text;
return text;
},
/**
* Sets a sub cookie with a given name to a particular value.
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie to set.
* @param {String} subName The name of the subcookie to set.
* @param {Any} value The value to set.
* @param {Object} options (Optional) An object containing one or more
* cookie options: path (a string), domain (a string), expires (a Date object),
* and secure (true/false).
* @return {String} The created cookie string.
* @method setSub
* @static
*/
setSub : function (name, subName, value, options) {
validateCookieName(name); //throws error
validateSubcookieName(subName); //throws error
if (isUndefined(value)){
error("Cookie.setSub(): Subcookie value cannot be undefined.");
}
var hash = this.getSubs(name);
if (!isObject(hash)){
hash = {};
}
hash[subName] = value;
return this.setSubs(name, hash, options);
},
/**
* Sets a cookie with a given name to contain a hash of name-value pairs.
* @param {String} name The name of the cookie to set.
* @param {Object} value An object containing name-value pairs.
* @param {Object} options (Optional) An object containing one or more
* cookie options: path (a string), domain (a string), expires (a Date object),
* and secure (true/false).
* @return {String} The created cookie string.
* @method setSubs
* @static
*/
setSubs : function (name, value, options) {
validateCookieName(name); //throws error
if (!isObject(value)){
error("Cookie.setSubs(): Cookie value must be an object.");
}
var text /*:String*/ = this._createCookieString(name, this._createCookieHashString(value), false, options);
doc.cookie = text;
return text;
}
};